What a business insurance policy actually does, shown through the claims that tested it.

Real court judgments, ombudsman decisions and trade-press cases, used to explain what each cover paid, refused or argued over, and why.

Read the claim stories See what each cover actually does

A court or an ombudsman ruled. Here is what it decided and why.

Fresh claim outcomes as they are reported, each with the rule that decided it and a link to check it yourself.

The claims library

Paid, refused and disputed, filed by cover and by outcome.

Guides

What a policy promises, read against what it paid

Each guide starts with a dispute that was actually decided, then works back to the clause, the statute and what a business should have known before signing.

What each cover actually does

Employers' liability, public liability, business interruption and the rest, each explained through a claim that tested it.

Read the guide

How an underwriter builds a price

Trade classification, claims history and exposure, and why two businesses doing the same work get different quotes.

Read the guide

Getting the right quote for the right cover

What to disclose, what a reasonable search looks like, and where businesses have paid for getting it wrong.

Read the guide

The small print, translated

Terms like average, warranty and condition precedent, each defined by the claim it cost someone.

Look up a term

Every guide, by cover type

The full set of statutory guides, grounded in cited cases, covering every major business insurance policy.

Browse the guides
Interactive tools

See the numbers before you talk to a broker

Tools that run in the browser and show their working, so you can check the result yourself and see where the answer could be wrong.

What average would pay

Enter the sum insured and the true value, and see what an insurer applying average would pay on a partial loss.

Use the calculator

Which covers your trade needs

Pick a trade and get the covers that are compulsory, usual and optional, with the reason for each.

Check your trade

How long until trade is back

Enter how long finding premises, refitting and restocking would take, and see a suggested indemnity period.

Estimate the period

Would this claim be paid

Read the facts of a real cited claim, decide paid or refused, then see the rule that decided it.

Try the quiz